This book is a critical component of Toyota's PDCA management system, written by experts Durward K. Sobek Ii. and Art Smalley. It provides an in-depth understanding of A3 thinking, a key concept in business management. The book is a hardcover textbook, published by Taylor & Francis INC International Concepts in 2008, and has 184 pages. The book is an essential read for anyone interested in business management, specifically in the context of Toyota's PDCA system. It is written in English and has a height of 229 mm and a width of 152 mm, with a weight of 417 g. This book falls under the category of Textbooks, Education & Reference, and Adult Learning & University.